Purpose

Bible Studies for those who love the Word or want to discover more.
Showing posts with label Incarnation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Incarnation. Show all posts

Saturday, December 1, 2018

Eternal Hope at Christmas


Read: 2 Samuel 7:4-29
Key Verse:
Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me; your throne will be established forever.
(NIV)

King David had been resting. It was a well-deserved rest. He had been pursued by a mad king, raised a mighty army, and defeated the Jebusites while claiming Jerusalem as the capital. Not long before he had been a humble shepherd fending off the occasional predator. Now he was king—God’s king of a mighty nation. He wanted to do something for his sovereign Lord. He and Nathan, the faithful and trustworthy prophet, had been sauntering through the palace the night before and they had concurred that David’s idea of building a temple to house the ark of the covenant and envelope the presence of God was a good thing. But that night God revealed another thing he wanted to build—an everlasting kingdom!

The Israelites had known of and coveted kingdoms around them—limited kingdoms whose leaders rose and fell with mighty crashes or were absorbed by greater kingdoms. Now they had their own kingdom, subject to these same humanistic tides. But they had something no other kingdom on earth had. They had the One, True, Living God at the helm! God made it clear through Nathan that he did not need a temple or anything else to prove who He was to Israel’s neighbors, enemies or even to themselves. He simply wanted to be their God and live in loving covenant with them . . . forever.

Forever is a long time. David was stunned and humbled by this revelation. “Who am I? Who are we that You should do such a thing for us?!” But even then, David did no fully comprehend what God had promised. Certainly, he understood all the victories God had provided so far. Certainly, he comprehended that his sons and grandsons and great-grandsons could rule a dynasty like no other around them. But, could he have comprehended the vast and everlasting Kingdom of God extended to all nations?

It is doubtful that he could have ever imagined the might and power that would come through a tiny infant laying in a manger, known by so few at His birth but confirmed by Father God as the King of the Universe whose ever-lasting Kingdom would know no end!  The Incarnate King Jesus was the final and complete fulfillment of that eternal promise to David.

Question: How limited is your understanding of God’s eternal Kingdom?

Prayer: Oh, Jesus, our King! Thank you for coming to fulfill an unbreakable promise of an eternal Kingdom in which all peoples of the world can dwell. 

Amen

Copyright M.R. Hyde 2018

Saturday, November 30, 2013

Hebrews 2:5-18 The Rescue



The road was hot and dust hung in the air infiltrating everything that passed through it.  The sun was high in the sky and Itzak had many more miles to go.  Alexander had sent him to fetch a shipment that had come in and it would take a full day to get there and back. He felt anxious because he had heard of a new wave of persecutions that had moved south and far closer to their town than they had ever been before.

A hot wind shifted the dust in the air and forced a new smell into the area.  Itzak was climbing a small hill when a larger gust hit him in the face and he gasped, covered his mouth and pinched his nose closed.  The smell was terrible and made him feel sick.  As he crowned the top of the hill he was stopped in his tracks.  Along both sides of the road were crosses.  To each cross was hung a naked person.  Most of their bodies were sagging and appeared dead.  Their bodies were decomposing rapidly in the hot sun.

Itzak blinked several times trying to comprehend what was before him.  The persecutions were fact, he had known that, but now the horrific reality was before him.  Soon he had to take a breath, but did not release his nose for fear of being sick.  Off in the distance he saw several Roman soldiers on horseback moving away from the terrible scene and in the same direction he was heading.  They appeared small and non-threatening at that distance, but the graphic scene before him betrayed their use of power and cruelty.  He wondered how they slept at night.

A dog barked behind him and he turned to see another man approaching.  His mouth and nose were also covered.  He stopped next to Itzak and groaned while looking on the scene.  The dog ran down the hill circling the crosses and sniffing the area.  The two men stood transfixed for some time, not saying anything. Finally Itzak spoke. “I must keep going.  Shall we go through this together?”  The man looked at Itzak, his eyes filled with tears, and nodded.  He pulled out a cloth and handed it to Itzak indicating that he should cover his mouth and nose with it.  The man unrolled his sleeve and pressed his arm up against his nose and mouth.  And the two set forward.

It was difficult not to look upon the people hanging on those crosses.  The gruesome nature of their wounds and decomposing bodies would stay seared in Itzak’s mind.  The man next to him became to mumble into his sleeve.  Itzak looked at him and understood that he was praying as he looked upon each person they passed.  Itzak thought he heard the name of Jesus, but he was not sure.  Even if this man was not part of The Way, his action prompted Itzak to begin praying for the families of each person they passed. 

They neared the end of the rows of crosses and were nearly through them when they heard a moan coming from the last one on the right.  The man ran up to the cross, glanced up and down the road to see if any soldiers were nearby and then reached up and put his hand on the man’s broken and bleeding foot.  The man on the cross was young and he was suffering in a most horrible way.  His chest heaved as he tried to take another breath.  Itzak’s companion called out to the man, “Brother, we are here with you!” 

That’s when Itzak saw the sign nailed to the top of the cross—“Of The Way.”  Itzak immediately moved next to the praying man and placed his hand on the other foot of the one on the cross.  He spoke quietly to the praying man, “I am of The Way as well.”  He heard another moan coming from the man on the cross and looked up to see him blinking down at them.

“Pray for me,” he rasped out, “my brothers!”

Itzak and the man next to him began to plead for the mercy of Jesus Christ on the young man.  They neither cared who heard them nor did they care any longer that Roman soldiers might be nearby.  Suddenly the man writhed against the ropes and nails and raised himself to take a breath.  Itzak and the praying man stood transfixed.  The young man looked down at them, his eyes blazing with joy.  “He is with us!” he cried out.  Then he collapsed in death. 

The broad side of a sword slapped Itzak in the side.  “Keep moving!” barked a Roman soldier looking down on them from his horse. “Keep moving!”  He leaned down closer and growled, “Or it could be you next.” 

Itzak and the praying man moved away from the young man on the cross.  They were not afraid.  They knew that whatever the soldier did to them mattered little.  They had a Savior who would rescue them in death and in life. 

They walked down the road in confident silence, while the horseman plodded along behind them.  After a mile or so the soldier turned down another road and urged his horse into a gallop.  He said nothing to them as they heard him ride away.   The praying man paused and took Itzak’s hand stained with the blood of a martyr.  He looked deeply into Itzak’s eyes.  “I’m glad we came this way together, brother.  I kept walking with you until the soldier was gone, but now I must go back to that road and return home.  There is another road to the west of us that goes wide around this one.  Take that one on your way back.  It will be longer, but it should be safer.  May the peace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.” 

Itzak and the man stood silently for a moment, gripping one another’s hands.  “And may the peace of Christ be with you as well.”  Itzak did not feel alone as he walked away and his mind turned to the letter that was read again in the service the night before.

Read Hebrews 2:5-18.

After establishing the divinity and the rank of Jesus Christ as supreme, the writer to the Hebrews then turned to the humanity of Jesus.  And not only does the writer establish this, but he also reminds the readers of the original position of humanity itself.  In Genesis 1 and 2 we read of how God created humans as the highest of his creation by doing so in his own image.  He breathed the life-breath into them making them higher than the animals and just lower than the angels.  God gave them power and purpose—to care for the earth and to be fruitful.  This indeed is a special place that humanity has in the created order.  The writer takes the readers back to the wonderful Psalm 8 wherein that order is celebrated.

“And yet”—these words describe the unfinished truth about men and women.  Yes, we do have power.  Yes, we do have the ability to care for the earth.  Yes, we do have the power to do good.  But, we have not yet been crowned.  Sin has blocked our way and put our souls, and therefore also our actions, in dire peril. The outcome of Godlessness is cruelty, selfishness, wickedness and sorrow.  Just as the Roman rulers and their military carried out very real and horrific persecutions, so also every generation of humanity has their share of this same darkness.

“But we see Jesus . . .”  These marvelous words speak against the incredible weight of sin and for our need to be rescued from darkness.  The writer to the Hebrews understood that if the readers knew that Jesus was far more powerful than angels—thus the intense discussion on this matter—that they could also know the truth and necessity of the suffering of Jesus Christ.  The is the whole purpose of the Incarnation—the coming of Jesus in the flesh as we are in the flesh.  The act of Incarnation was only the beginning of the work of Jesus Christ.  Being born of the virgin Mary in a humble stable, living like us and with us, enduring terrible temptations, being fully connected to human loss and disappointment, and suffering agonizing physical pain on behalf of all of us—that is the work of Jesus Christ in total.

Jesus Christ was not imperfect and needed perfection.  Our English translations fall short of what is meant in the original Greek word which more rightly means whole, complete.  So, when Christ’s work was made perfect, whole, complete, finished we could be rescued from the darkness of sin.  The NIV Study Bible puts it this way:  “Jesus, who is the incarnate Son of God, is both the representative man and the one in whom man’s appointed destiny will be fully realized . . . He identified with us in the deepest level of anguish and so became qualified to pay the price for our sinful perfection . . .”[i] He fully experienced what it means to be broken and lost without being broken and lost, thereby rescuing us from the gravest of spiritual dangers.  Praise his wonderful Name!

And that is not where the rescue stopped!  Not only did he rescue us out of darkness, but he also rescued us into a new family.  His family!  Children, family, belonging, security, rest, hope, joy—all the things that come with a being part of a healthy, vibrant family founded on God is ours.  Jesus Christ is not ashamed of us when we come to him in humility.  He accepts our confessions and fully embraces us because he knows what it is like to suffer in the body.  He is deeply empathetic to our struggle, of which he is very familiar. And by this familiarity and empathy he has overcome and defeated the power of the devil and death! He authored, originated and initiated salvation for us.  He stood in the gap for us, taking the sin first onto himself so that he could make the Way back for us.   Because he rose again he could present all of us to the Father and ask for our sins to be blotted out by his very real and bloody suffering and death.

Jesus Christ is both merciful and faithful in what he has done for us and what he does for us.  His rescuing efforts are pervasive, deep and thorough.  He stands as a priest before God on our behalf.  His sacrifice atones for it all.  And he helps us now because he understands our temptations. This is our Lord and Jesus Christ, high above the angels, bending down to be with us, our brother, our friend, our helper our great Savior!

Today is the day of Salvation.  If you have not yet believed on and received the Lord Jesus Christ as your personal Savior, I invite you to do this today.  Ask the Lord to forgive your sins, turn and see Jesus who will rescue you from the darkness and who will call out to you, “Brother!  Sister!”


Copyright M.R. Hyde 2013 




[i] NIV Study Bible, 1995, p. 786, 1860.

Friday, October 11, 2013

The Humility of Christ



I love thunderstorms.  I always have and I always will. Even as a child I was completely energized by them.  We spent the better part of my childhood in the Rocky Mountains and my mother can testify that I almost always ran to the biggest window when the thunder and lightning started.  She would caution me and tell me to move away in case the lightning came too close.  But I just couldn’t help myself.  Even when I lived in San Diego (I was privileged to live near the beach) when big storms were forecast you could find me standing on the edge of Sunset Cliffs awaiting the coming storms.  There is nothing quite like getting a full blast of ocean wind pushing against you as the clouds roll into the coastline.  You can see the storm coming for miles.  At first you can see a fist-sized cloud in the distance and then it begins to dominate the landscape.  And then, just as in the wonderful Rocky Mountains, you run back inside like crazy to avoid the lightning and getting thoroughly soaked.

As a child I don’t think I quite understood why I loved these storms so much.  But as I grew older and my theology of God became more deeply rooted, I saw the demonstration of God’s divine power in these storms.  Maybe that’s why I run head-long into them, stand and stare out the window with a huge smile on my face.  When the thunder shakes the walls the only thing I can think is, “God’s in charge!  God is in charge!  God is in charge!”

I love the Scriptures that reflect this absolute power and glory of God.  Just listen to some of these.

Psalm 19:1-6
The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands.  Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they display knowledge.  There is no speech or language where their voice is not heard.

Their voice goes out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world. In the heavens he has pitched a tent for the sun, which is like a bridegroom coming forth from his pavilion, like a champion rejoicing to run his course.

It rises at one end of the heavens and makes its circuit to the other; nothing is hidden from its heat.

Psalm 68:4 (This is one of my favorite images of God in his glory)

Sing to God, sing praise to his name, extol him who rides on the clouds— his name is the LORD— and rejoice before him.

Job 37:2-7

Listen! Listen to the roar of his voice, to the rumbling that comes from his mouth. He unleashes his lightning beneath the whole heaven and sends it to the ends of the earth. After that comes the sound of his roar; he thunders with his majestic voice. When his voice resounds, he holds nothing back.

God's voice thunders in marvelous ways; he does great things beyond our understanding. He says to the snow, 'Fall on the earth,' and to the rain shower, 'Be a mighty downpour.' So that all men he has made may know his work, he stops every man from his labor.

Romans 1:20

For since the creation of the world God's invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that men are without excuse.

Sometimes in this so-called scientific age I think we miss the wonder and the glory of God.  His power is evident everywhere.  And yet, a simple scientific explanation seems to seize hold of these ideas and shake the life out of them.  Or maybe our pedantic life washes out the wonder of a God so huge, so triumphant and full of glory.

I wonder what it was like to stand at the base of Mount Hermon and feel the mountain shake while Moses ascended to speak with the Lord.  Or what it might have been like to stand next to Elijah as the flames consumed the pitiful sacrifices of all the priests of Baal? I can only imagine the incredible demonstration of God’s power and glory as the walls of water stood at attention by his command giving passage to weary and frightened former slaves leaving Egypt. 

Do we have a sense of wonder and reverence for God in his glory?  Do we recognize the unlimited breadth of his authority as Creator?  Perhaps if we did we would follow the admonition of the Psalmist when he wrote this.

Psalm 29
Ascribe to the LORD, O mighty ones, ascribe to the LORD glory and strength.
Ascribe to the LORD the glory due his name; worship the LORD in the splendor of his holiness.
The voice of the LORD is over the waters; the God of glory thunders, the LORD thunders over the mighty waters.
The voice of the LORD is powerful; the voice of the LORD is majestic.
The voice of the LORD breaks the cedars the LORD breaks in pieces the cedars of Lebanon.
He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, Sirion like a young wild ox.
The voice of the LORD strikes with flashes of lightning.
The voice of the LORD shakes the desert; the LORD shakes the Desert of Kadesh.
The voice of the LORD twists the oaks and strips the forests bare.
And in his temple all cry, "Glory!"
The LORD sits enthroned over the flood; the LORD is enthroned as King forever.
The LORD gives strength to his people; the LORD blesses his people with peace.

This Psalm also reminds us of God’s power when floods rage over the canvas of the earth.  Flood victims are very aware of the awesome power of God when they see all the man-made things that are so quickly washed away by the power of the creation. This kind of power, a tiny reflection of the power of God in his glory, should never be forgotten.  It is said that “imitation is the highest form of a compliment.” Well, no matter how many dams we build, or how high our structures rise, or how much mud and concrete we pump into a tiny hole in the ocean floor we cannot come near the power and glory of God on high. 

The remembrance and recognition of this kind of power and glory provides us with the perfect compliment and contrast to our key passage of Scripture.  It is an ancient hymn found in Philippians 2:6-11.  It is a theologically profound and beautiful song about Jesus.

Who, being in very nature God,
did not consider equality with God something to be grasped,
but made himself nothing,
taking the very nature of a servant,
being made in human likeness.
And being found in appearance as a man,
he humbled himself
and became obedient to death—
even death on a cross!
   
The phrase “being in the very nature God” has also been rendered other ways. “For the divine nature was his from the first.” (New English Bible) “Although he existed in the form of God” (New American Standard & KJV) or “He had equal status with God” (The Message) or “Though he was God” (New Living Translation).  All of these phrases render one reality—Jesus Christ is God.  It was his voice that thundered on Mount Hermon. It was his voice that commanded the waters to rise into walls at the Red Sea.  It is he who rides on the clouds.  As Christians this is one our essential doctrines of faith—Jesus Christ is one with the Father and the Spirit—One God in three persons.

This is why the Apostle Paul was so ardent about reminding the Philippian church why they really gathered together.  This wonderful, small letter which Paul wrote late in his life from prison, urges a group of beloved believers to live into the power and glory of Christ.  But not just based on the typical kinds of power of which we have read. There is another power that is equally strong and another kind of glory, equally great, that must always be kept in mind.  This is the power of Christ’s humility.

As we review this splendid passage from Philippians, take note of particular phrases:  made himself nothing, nature of a servant, human likeness, humbled himself, obedient to death!  The purpose of the incarnation—the fancy theological word for Jesus Christ coming to earth in the flesh—is made profoundly clear here.  It was the intent and purpose and work of Jesus Christ to take all that power, all that glory, all that authority and funnel it down into a bag of skin and bones.  It was the intent and purpose and work of Jesus Christ to take all that thunder, all that lightening and willingly relinquish it to be a servant to the entire human race.  It was the intent and purpose of Jesus Christ to absolutely humble himself—truly, deeply and honestly—even to the point of a cruel death on the cross.

Let’s review the demonstration of Christ’s humility:  1) born of a virgin in a barn among cattle, 2) lived as a hard-working, blue-collar carpenter for most of his earthly life, 3) lived out true servanthood by healing, preaching, feeding, restoring and giving life back, 4) he took common people for disciples, 5) never owned a home, 6) submitted himself to earthly authority—even when they were wrong, and 7) died for all, not just for some.

And in that dying—oh, that dying!—he demonstrated ultimate humility.  At no point in the crucifixion process did Jesus Christ shake his finger in the face of the authorities and say, “You should know who I am.  And if you did you would never talk with me this way.  If you knew who I was you wouldn’t dare to speak to me like you do.  If you had an inkling of what I was capable of you would tremble at the thought of putting nails into these hands and these feet.”  Ladies and gentlemen, never once did Jesus Christ say these things. Never once did he open his mouth and wipe them all out as he could have. Sure he rebuked the religious leaders and he put them into their place with the very Scriptures they already knew.  Sure he slipped through the crowds of lame, blind and hungry to fellowship with the Father.  But never once did he act like a capricious pagan god calling down fire, thunder and rain just to make people afraid of him. 

No, quite on the contrary all that power and glory were funneled into a death—a death that would pay the price for all human sin.  Oh, the absolute glory of the humility of Jesus Christ! Now that’s some kind of backwards glory!  This wasn’t thunder.  This was devastating silence.  When all around the demons and enemies of God were celebrating in an uproar, his quiet, humble sacrifice undid them all!  Is this not a true demonstration of his glory?!

Read the rest of this great hymn now, because that’s not where the story ends—Praise God!

Therefore God exalted him to the highest place
and gave him the name that is above every name,
that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow,
in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord,
to the glory of God the Father.

His act of absolute, redemptive humility led to his complete return to glory—the exaltation by the Father—for the work he had done to redeem his very own creation. This final portion of the great, ancient hymn reminds us of our position with Christ.  We will never attain unto his status as exalted of the Father.  No, there is only One.  Our ultimate position is one of humility—bowing at his feet. It is clear from this final part of the hymn that whether we choose to acknowledge Jesus as Lord or not we will be kneeling before him. We all have a choice—kneel as worshipers or kneel as conquered sinners.
  
There is sometimes a subtle temptation in the Christian walk.  We can claim the glory of God and use it as a weapon to beat people into submission.  We can walk about with a haughty attitude believing that we are better than everyone else because we have accepted Christ as our Savior.  We can use the Scriptures—designed to lead the way to Christ—as a machine gun to show how knowledgeable we are.  May the God of all glory help us!  Who are we to take such an attitude as that?!

Oh, that we would be like Jesus!  By re-visiting this great and ancient hymn the Apostle Paul was reminding believers that there is no place for self-aggrandizement and pride. In fact, the very direct and loving Apostle Paul housed this great ancient hymn in some very practical holiness.  He was intent upon teaching and reminding these believers that the example of Jesus Christ can never be subverted or superseded.  His was the ultimate humility—one which we are to practice toward and one from which we can learn all of our lives.

Scroll back with me to Philippians 2:1-5 to begin to understand why Paul was so intent on shaping the Christian community by quoting this great hymn.

If you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any comfort from his love, if any fellowship with the Spirit, if any tenderness and compassion, then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and purpose. Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.
Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus . . .  

Our your attitude should be the same of the humble and glorified Christ.

There is another great song in Scripture.  We could call it a hymn because it is an absolute joyful celebration of Jesus Christ—the truly glorified and humble Savior of our souls.  As you read this contemplate your attitude of humility.  Do you have one?  Do you need one?  Do you need to return to one so the you can kneel—truly kneel—and worship the God of glory?

John 1:1-5, 10-14

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.  He was with God in the beginning.

Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made. In him was life, and that life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, but the darkness has not understood it.

He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him.  He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him. Yet to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God— children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband's will, but born of God.

The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.

Maybe you have just heard the voice of God thundering through the Scriptures.  Maybe you have been hit by the lightning bolt of the conviction as we looked upon the example of Jesus Christ. Maybe the sweet, sweet rain of the Holy Spirit has been coursing down over your hardened heart.  Whatever God has been doing, be sure that it is for your salvation.

May we never forget the absolute humility of Jesus Christ and how he purchased our redemption.  May we fall heavily onto our knees looking for the day when we can gather with all the redeemed and cry “Glory! Glory! Glory!” 

Amen

Copyright M.R. Hyde 2013
 


Greetings, dear reader.  Last week we came to the conclusion of our good, hard work of asking who God is by reading and meditating on Genesis and Exodus.  I will now begin the good, hard work of revising those devotionals to be put in to book form.  I will let you know when that is available.  

In the next few weeks we will enjoy some jaunts into different passages of Scripture.  But, as you can tell, I am prone to series.  So, pray that the Lord would lead us to the next best series. 

I'm glad you are with me on this journey!  Recommend it to your friends and we'll all walk with The Word.